Key Factors for Selecting a Plastic Pump Head
1. Liquid Compatibility
Viscosity:
Water-thin liquids (toners, sanitizers): Choose fine-mist spray nozzles.
Thick creams/gels (lotions, hair products): Opt for wide-bore pumps with larger chambers.
Chemical Properties:
Acidic/alkaline solutions: Require chemical-resistant polymers (e.g., PP with silicone seals).
Oils/solvents: Avoid rubber seals; use silicone or TPE.
2. Functional Requirements
Dispensing Type:
Sprays: For even coverage (*: For even coverage (cleaners, perfumes).
Foams: For air-liquid mixing (hand soaps).
Streams: For precise application (serums, oils).
Dosing Control:
Fixed output (e.g., 0.5ml/pump) vs. adjustable settings.
3. User Experience
Ergonomics:
Low actuation force for frequent use (e.g., hand soap).
Soft-touch coatings for comfort.
Safety Features:
Child-resistant locks (medications).
Twist-lock mechanisms (travel products).
4. Packaging Integration
Bottle Fit:
Thread size compatibility (e.g., 24mm, 28mm).
Dip tube length matching bottle height.
Aesthetics:
Color/finish alignment with brand (e.g., matte, metallic).
5. Durability & Environment
Usage Frequency:
Heavy-use pumps:
Heavy-use pumps (e.g., kitchen cleaners): Require stainless-steel springs.
Storage Conditions:
UV exposure: Avoid PVC/ABS (yellowing risk).
High humidity: Prioritize corrosion-resistant springs.
6. Regulatory Compliance
Food/Pharma Products:
FDA/EU-compliant materials (no BPA/phthalates).
Eco-Certifications:
Recycled/recyclable materials (e.g., mono-PP construction).
Selection Checklist
Factor | Critical Questions |
Liquid Properties | Will the liquid clog/damage the pump? Test viscosity and chemical aggression. |
Dispensing Accuracy | Is consistent dosing critical? (e.g., medications vs. body wash). |
End-User Needs | Does the user prioritize safety (child locks) or convenience (one-handed use)? |
Cost vs. Quality | Will a low-cost pump suffice, or is leak-proof/premium performance essential? |
Sustainability | Can the pump be recycled locally? Avoid mixed-material designs if eco mixed-material designs if eco-friendly. |